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International Studies Major: Everything You Need To Know

International Studies Major: Everything You Need To Know
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Have you ever found yourself fascinated by the intricate dance of global politics, the rich tapestries of different cultures, or the complexities of international relations? 

If so, the international studies major might just be your ticket to an engaging and impactful career. In today's interconnected world, understanding global issues is more crucial than ever.

Whether it's grappling with pressing global health issues, deciphering the nuances of Middle Eastern politics, or exploring the rich cultural landscapes of Latin America, this major offers a window into the vast and varied aspects of our global community.

But why should you care? The skills you'll gain from an international studies program can make you both a well-informed global citizen and a highly sought-after professional in a range of fields, from foreign service to international business.

This article will explain what's involved in an international studies major, the benefits of choosing this type of degree, and what you can expect as an international studies professional. 

What is an international studies major?

A Bachelor of Arts in International Studies focuses on the study of global affairs. This major is interdisciplinary, meaning it combines different fields of study to give you a broad and diverse understanding of the world. 

You'll explore political science and gain insights into government systems, political behavior, and the inner workings of political entities. This includes understanding how policies are created and their impact on global scales.

International relations are another key part of this major. You'll study the history of diplomacy, conflict, and cooperation between countries on international issues like human rights, global health, and economic development. This component helps you understand how nations interact and how these interactions shape global dynamics.

Economics is also integral to this major. You'll study international economies, trade, and development, learning how economic policies in one country can have ripple effects worldwide. This knowledge is crucial for understanding the interconnected nature of the global economy.

Additionally, a focus on liberal arts enriches your understanding of global issues, providing cultural, historical, and ethical contexts. This includes studying different European, Asian, African, and Latin American countries and exploring how cultural and social factors influence international affairs.

International studies coursework

International studies curriculum is designed to cover different disciplines, each contributing to a comprehensive understanding of global affairs. Here are some of the major requirements: 

  • Global politics and international relations. These are at the heart of the program. You'll explore the dynamics of international diplomacy, including how countries negotiate, collaborate, and conflict on the global stage. These courses provide a deep dive into the workings of international bodies like the United Nations and the role they play in shaping global issues.
  • Economic development. Here, you'll examine how economic policies and trends affect various regions around the world, from the bustling markets of Asia to the emerging economies of Latin America. You'll learn about the impact of international trade, economic aid, and development strategies on global and local scales.
  • Human rights. This part of the curriculum focuses on the principles and challenges of human rights worldwide. You'll study how human rights are defined, protected, violated, and the role international organizations play in upholding these rights.
  • Foreign policy. In these courses, you'll learn to critically analyze and understand the foreign policies of different countries. You'll explore how nations formulate their foreign policies, the factors that influence these decisions, and their consequences on international relations.
  • Language courses. Given the global nature of this field, language proficiency is essential. You'll have the opportunity to study languages like Arabic, Chinese, Spanish, or others. These courses go beyond language skills, often including cultural studies to provide a more holistic understanding of the regions where these languages are spoken.

Specializations and areas of focus

You have the opportunity to tailor your education to align with your interests and career goals through various specializations:

  • Public policy. This specialization focuses on the intricacies of policymaking on an international scale. You'll explore how policies are formulated, implemented, and their impacts on global affairs. Studying public policy involves understanding the role of governments, international organizations, and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) in addressing global issues like climate change, human rights, and economic development.
  • Global health. Here, you'll explore health challenges that transcend national boundaries and require a coordinated international response. This area of focus includes studying global health policies, the spread of infectious diseases, and the role of international health organizations. You'll learn about the cultural, social, and economic factors influencing global health and how different regions, from Europe to Africa, address health crises.
  • International business. If you're interested in the global marketplace, this specialization is for you. International business covers the principles of international trade, global market dynamics, and the strategies businesses use to operate across borders. You'll gain insights into international finance, trade regulations, and how businesses navigate the complexities of working in different cultural and legal environments.
  • Comparative politics. This area focuses on comparing political systems, institutions, and governance across different countries. You'll analyze how political systems are shaped by cultural, social, and historical factors. This specialization provides a deep understanding of various governance models, from democracies in North America and European countries to other forms of government in Asia and the Middle East, and how these systems impact local and international politics.

Benefits of pursuing an international studies major

An international studies major offers several benefits that can shape your career and personal growth. Here are some key advantages:

  • Comprehensive understanding of global issues. This major provides a broad perspective on world affairs. You'll learn about international politics, global economics, and cultural dynamics, giving you a well-rounded understanding of the factors shaping our world.
  • Development of critical thinking and analytical skills. The program emphasizes critical analysis, encouraging you to examine global issues from multiple perspectives. You'll learn to assess, analyze, and form well-informed opinions on complex international matters, a skill highly valued in many professions.
  • Competence in foreign languages. Language courses form a significant part of this major, offering you the chance to learn and become proficient in languages like Arabic, Chinese, or Spanish.
  • Versatility in career fields. Graduates with this degree find opportunities in diverse fields such as foreign service, international law, global health, and international business. The major equips you with the skills to work in various international settings, from governmental organizations to NGOs.
  • Opportunities for internships and study abroad programs. The major often includes chances for practical learning experiences. Internships in organizations like the United Nations or study abroad programs in regions like Latin America, Europe, or Asia provide real-world experience and a deeper understanding of global issues.
  • Preparation for advanced studies. If you're considering further education, this major lays a solid foundation for a double major or graduate degree, such as a master's degree, in areas like international affairs, public policy, or global economics.

How much money can you make with an international studies degree?

When considering an international studies degree, it's natural to wonder about its financial prospects. Your earning potential with this degree can vary widely based on several factors including your chosen specialization, geographic location, and the type of organization you work for.

  • Specialization impact. Your area of focus can influence your salary. For instance, graduates specializing in international business or public policy might find higher-paying opportunities in the private sector or government roles compared to nonprofit work.
  • Location matters. Salaries can also vary depending on where you work. Major cities or regions with a high concentration of international organizations, such as New York or Washington, D.C., often offer higher wages to accommodate the cost of living. In contrast, working abroad in nonprofit sectors might offer lower salaries but can be compensated with life-enriching experiences.
  • Type of organization. Working for government agencies as a foreign service officer or in international relations typically provides stable income and benefits. In contrast, NGOs and nonprofits might offer lower salaries but can be rewarding in terms of social impact. The private sector, especially in international business or consulting, often offers higher salaries, reflecting the demand and profit-oriented nature of these industries.

To give you a rough idea, the average salary for a foreign service officer in the United States is around $89,000, with a range of $51,000 to $122,000??. For an international relations specialist, the median salary is approximately $70,033 annually, with the range typically between $61,962 and $78,263??.

Find the best school for international studies

Choosing the right school for your international studies major is a crucial step toward your career goals. 

College Rover is here to assist you in this important decision. We make it easy to research and compare schools, programs, and more to find the right fit for your academic and career aspirations. 

Start exploring the best educational opportunities in international studies and take the first step toward a rewarding future in global affairs.